Monday, December 23, 2019

Wilms Tumor A Type Of Cancer Essay - 1284 Words

Wilms tumor also called nephroblastoma is a type of cancer that causes tumors in the cells of one or both kidneys in children. According to the American Cancer Society, Wilms tumor occur in about 9 to 10 cancers in children with 5% to 10% children having one tumor in one kidney, and about 5% of children having tumors in both kidneys. This cancer begins in the kidneys and can develop in other organs in the body, if the tumor is not caught early. There are two classifications of this type of kidney cancer that determines the outcome of the treatment for the patient. By examining the tumor under a microscope the histology can be favorable where 9 to 10 Wilms tumors have a good chance of being cured, or can be unfavorable where the cells look abnormal. The abnormal cells are quite large and distorted which is called anaplasia making it more difficult to cure (American Cancer Society, 2016). Wilms tumor is a childhood cancer affecting children ages 3-4 years old occurring more in females than males. African-American children are at a higher risk than white children, with Asian-American children having the lowest risk of developing this type of kidney cancer. There is also a 1% to 2% risk to children through family members who have had this cancer. The other risks include about 1 in 10 children developing this cancer that have birth defects, and 30% to 50% of children that have WGAR syndrome may develop Wilms tumor (American Cancer Society, 2016). Wilms tumor was discovered inShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Wilms Tumor Essay1105 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction. Wilms’ Tumor is a rapidly growing malignant tumor found in the kidney, that is typically diagnosed between ages two and five. It is a disease that develops only in very young children. It is found in one in ten thousand children. 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